比特币现金(BCH)本周以来出现疯狂上涨，从18日的约1800美元迅速上窜至21日最高3900美元，与近一周来出现颓势的比特币形成鲜明对比。然而，好景不长，比特币现金于北京时间21日凌晨开始下跌，截至目前跌幅已扩大至35%，目前徘徊在2900美元附近。
Bitcoin's cash (BCH) has risen sharply since this week, moving rapidly from about $1,800 on 18 to up to $3,900 on 21 September, in sharp contrast to bitcoin, which has been depressed in the past week. However, the good news is that Bitcoin's cash began to fall in the early hours of 21 Beijing time, and has so far increased to 35 per cent, now hovering around $2,900.
业内人士认为，比特币现金本周大涨主要是因为全球最大的加密货币交易平台之一Coinbase本周二宣布上线比特币现金。开盘之后随即出现大涨，Coinbase网络平台甚至一度暂停交易，防止币价出现大幅波动。截至目前，用户可以在Coinbase网站以及APP上自由买卖比特币现金。
According to industry, the sharp rise in Bitcoin's cash this week was due mainly to Coinbase, one of the world's largest crypto-currency trading platforms, which announced online bitcoin's cash this Tuesday. As soon as it was opened, the Coinbase platform even suspended its transactions for a while to prevent large fluctuations in currency prices.
比特币现金是今年8月比特币区块链硬分叉的产物，基于BitcoinABC方案产生的区块链资产。它修改了比特币的源代码，支持更大容量的区块(将区块大小提升至8M)，不包含SegWit(隔离见证)功能。
Bitcoin cash is the product of a block chain fork in the Bitcoin block chain in August of this year, based on block chain assets generated by the Bitcoin ABC program. It modified the Bitcoin source code to support larger blocks (uplifting blocks to 8M) and did not include the SegWit function.
在硬分叉发生时，比特币持有者可获得相应数量的比特币现金，目前，比特币现金是与比特币相互竞争的加密代币。这一计划是由少数比特币持有者发起的，他们为比特币网络贡献计算能力获得比特币，发起原因主要是对此前达成的比特币技术改进方案BIP91不满。
At the time of the hard fork, the Bitcoin holder would have received the corresponding amount of bitcoin cash, which is currently an encrypted currency in competition with bitcoin. The scheme was initiated by a small number of bitcoin holders, who obtained bitcoins for their computing capacity to contribute to the Bitcoin network, largely because of their dissatisfaction with the previously agreed Bitcoin technology improvement programme BIP91.
Bitcoin.com CEO罗杰·沃(RogerVer)近日在接受外媒采访时表示，自己多年来一直建议投资者不要在交易所持有比特币，因为可能会被黑客入侵。但是现在投资者在交易所持有比特币却是一个好选择，因为一旦比特币失宠，投资者可以迅速将自己的资金转到比特币现金上。罗杰·沃认为，与传统版本的比特币相比，比特币现金更快、更便宜、更可靠。作为比特币的早期投资者，他如今也成为了比特币现金的狂热支持者。“如果比特币现金流行达到一定程度，比特币矿工可能会转向比特币现金。因此在大批人涌入交易所抢购比特币现金的时候，如果你在交易所持有比特币，那么你就可以卖了自己的比特币核心币，来买入更多的比特币现金。”
Bitcoin.com CEO Roger· RogerVer, in a recent interview with foreign agents, said that he had advised investors for many years not to hold bitcoin on the exchange because he might be hacked into by hackers. But now investors hold bitcoin on the exchange, because once Bitcoin is spoiled, investors can quickly transfer their money to bitcoin cash. Roger · Volt believes that bitcoin is faster, cheaper and more reliable than conventional bitcoin. As an early investor in bitcoin, he is now a fan of bitcoin cash.
除了罗杰·沃之外，很多币圈人士都认为比特币现金更忠于加密货币的概念，Goldmoney的创始人Roy Sebag在其推特上公开表示希望自己的公司尽快把比特币现金纳入业务中，因为比特币的交易需要10小时才能确认，而比特币现金没有这种问题。
With the exception of Roger & Middot; Vol, where many currency circles believe that bitcoin cash is more faithful to the concept of crypto-currency, Roy Sebag, the founder of GoldMoney, publicly expressed his hope on Twitter that his company would incorporate bitcoin cash into its operations as soon as possible, since Bitcoin's transactions would take 10 hours to confirm, and Bitcoin's cash would have no such problem.
据外媒报道，金融科技公司Hello Group近日宣布将于明年初在塞浦路斯的第二大城市利马索尔开设一个比特币现金大使馆，以方便社区成员进行交流与学习。该公司一个月前刚刚在利马索尔安装了第一台比特币ATM。塞浦路斯目前是许多需要降低成本以跨境转账的欧洲、俄罗斯及中东公司的海外金融中心。
According to foreign sources, the financial technology company Hello Group recently announced the opening of a Bitcoin cash embassy in Limassol, the second largest city in Cyprus, early next year, to facilitate communication and learning among community members. The company installed its first Bitcoin ATM in Limassol just a month ago. Cyprus is currently the offshore financial centre of many European, Russian and Middle Eastern companies that need to reduce their costs for cross-border transfers.
而事实上，比特币现金上线之初在不到一周的时间内市值出现腰斩。BCH作为与比特币相类似的投资品，依然属于高预期收益、高风险的投资，和早期创业股权投资类似。“从长期来看，比特币投资面临政策不确定性、技术风险、竞争风险等风险。比如各国对比特币监管的政策变化、因为无法达成共识造成的分叉、共识机制可能被破解，以及面临其他去中心化和法定数字货币的竞争、替代等风险。这些风险决定了比特币投资从长线来看依然是一种高风险投资。”火币Pro站特约分析师告诉第一财经。
The BCH, as an investment similar to Bitcoin, remains a high-expected return, a high-risk investment, and an early start-up equity investment. “ in the long run, Bitcoin investments face risks of policy uncertainty, technological risk, competitive risk, and so on. For example, policy changes in the regulation of bitcoins across countries, divisions due to lack of consensus, the possibility that consensus mechanisms may be broken, and the risk of competition, substitution, etc., of other decentralized and statutory digital currencies. These risks determine that bitco investments remain a high-risk investment from a long-line perspective.
多位币圈人士此前也对第一财经表示，BCH作为一种新型区块链资产，改变了比特币的技术初衷，采用动态难度调整，存在较强的不确定性：一方面BCH在市场价格方面存在的不稳定性，会使得投资者在参与投资的过程中存在风险;另一方面，由于BCH本质上是因为对比特币扩容问题出现分歧的产物，随着比特币的发展，这项风险存在再次出现的可能性。
Several currency circles have previously indicated to the First Economy that, as a new block chain asset, BCH has changed the technical intent of Bitcoin, introducing dynamic and difficult adjustments, and that there is greater uncertainty: on the one hand, the volatility of BCH in market prices can create risks for investors in their participation in investment; and, on the other hand, because BCH is essentially a product of disagreement over the expansion of Bitcoin, this risk is likely to reappear with the development of Bitcoin.
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