红K(阳线):股价之收盘价高于开盘价,通常以红色表示,市场惯称「收红」。
Red K (solar): The closing price of shares is higher than the opening price, usually expressed in red, and the market is commonly known as “red”.
黑K(阴线):股价之收盘价低于开盘价,通常以黑色表示,市场惯称「收黑」。
Black K (circle): The closing price of the stock price is lower than the opening price and is usually expressed in black, and the market is commonly known as "black ".
带下影线的红K或黑K:不论是红K棒还是黑K棒,如果你在它的下方看到一条细线,这条细线即称为下影线。下影线愈长,表示买方的力道愈强。
Red or black K with a line: whether it's red or black, if you see a line below it, it's called the lower line. The longer it is, the more powerful the buyer is.
带上影线的红K或黑K:同理,如果你在K棒的上方看到一条细线,这条细线即称为上影线。上影线愈长,表示卖方的力道愈强。
The red or black K with the line: Similarly, if you see a line above the K-stick, it is called the upper line. The longer the line is, the stronger the seller is.
无上下影线的红K或黑K:并不是每一个K棒都一定会有上、下影线,如果碰到没有上下影线的红K棒,意味著开盘价即为当天股价之最低价,收盘价为最高价,显示当天买盘的力道非常强劲;而无上下影线的黑K棒,意即开盘价为当天之最高价,收盘价为最低价,显示卖压沉重,当天买进这支股票的投资人全部都赔钱。
Red K or black K without top and bottom lines: Not every K bar must have a top and bottom line. If a red K stick without top and bottom lines were encountered, the opening price would mean the lowest share price of the day, the closing price would be the highest, showing the strength of the means of buying the plate on the day, while black Krod without top and bottom lines, meaning the opening price would be the highest of the day, the closing price would be the lowest, showing heavy sales, and all investors who bought the stock the same day would pay for it.
十字线:如果出现十字线,即代表当天之开盘价等于收盘价,通常意味著股价出现变盘的讯号,至于是变好或是变坏,可以从上影线与下影线的长度来判断多空力道的强弱。
Cross-lines: If there is a cross line, i.e. the opening price of the day is equal to the closing price, which usually means a change in the stock price, the strength of the multi-altitude route can be judged by the length of the upper and lower lines.
一字线:如果出现一字线,代表著当天股价从头到尾都是一个价位,所以没有上下影线,通常只有在跳空涨停或跌停时,才会出现,因此,也代表著投资人极度看好或看坏这支股票。
One line: If there is a word line, it means that the stock price of the day is one price from the beginning to the end, so that there is no line up or down, usually only when the stock drops or jumps, and thus represents the investor's extreme view of the stock or its badness.
T字线、倒T字线:T字线代表著开盘价不但是收盘价,同时也是当天的最高价,意味著这档股票虽然在盘中一度下跌,但下跌时买盘强劲,最后将股价推升到最高点;而倒T字线刚好相反,意即股价一度上扬,但上扬时却碰到沉重的卖压,最后把股价跌过到起点,因此,后续表现下跌的机率颇高。
T-line, inverted T-line: The T-line, which represents not only the collection of the opening price, but also the highest price on the day, means that the stock, although falling at one point in the round, was bought with strength and eventually raised the stock price to the highest point; the T-line, on the contrary, meant that the stock price had been raised at one time, but that it had come up under heavy sales pressure and eventually dropped the stock price to the starting point, so that the probability of subsequent performance had been high.
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当你了解了K棒所代表的意义后,接下来便要开始看各种线图,如果以时间观点来分,有日线、週线、月线,三种不同的线图,分别代表三种不同的意义,适合短、中、长线的投资人来参考,事实上,不论你是哪种投资人,要买一支股票前,都应该先研究它三种时间型态的K线图,以便判断它的股价走势;当然,坊间也有一些软体具有5分、10分、30分、60分钟的极短线的K线图,但如果你不是在一天之内就马上短进短出的投资人,事实上并不需要参考这麽极短的K线图。
When you understand the meaning of the K-stick, then you start to look at the graphs, and if you divide them from a temporal point of view, there are three different lines, one for short-, medium- and long-line investors, one for short-term investors, the other for short-term investors. In fact, no matter what kind of investor you are, before buying a stock, you should first look at its three time-type K-charts in order to judge its stock price movements; of course, there are also K-charts with a five-point, 10-, 30-, 60-minute line, but if you are not a short-term investor in a single day, it is not really necessary to refer to that very short K-line.
支撑线是指在一段时间内,股价波动的底部所虚拟的一条线,因为在这段时间内,股价即使波动,但都没有跌破过这条虚拟的线,所以认为在这条线上它有较大的支撑线力量,不过,如果跌破支撑线,后续股价就有持续探底的可能;相反地,由波段高点所连接起来的这条虚拟的线,就称之为压力线,也意味著股价接近这条线时,通常有较大的卖压,当然,一旦股价突破这条压力线,则意味著买进能量突破了压力,后续上涨的可能性极高。
The support line refers to the virtual line at the bottom of the stock price fluctuations over a period of time, when the stock price, even though it fluctuates, does not break the virtual line, and it is considered that it has a significant support line force, although if the support line is broken, subsequent stock prices are likely to continue to be explored; on the contrary, the virtual line, which is connected by the height of the band, is called the pressure line, which means that the stock price is usually sold more when it approaches the line, and, of course, once the stock price breaks the pressure line, it means that buying energy breaks the pressure and that subsequent increases are highly likely.
股价在一段时间的波动后,究竟是向上涨还是向下跌,可以经由趋势线来判断,也就是利用波段股价的最低点相连结之后的支撑线,发现它的走势是向上扬的,这就是所谓的上升趋势线,也意味著,股价虽然有涨跌,但却没有改变股价向上趋势的延续;同理,把波段高点相连结之后,这条压力线如果是向下走,就叫做下降趋势线,意即在未来股价仍有持续下跌的可能。
After a period of volatility, whether stock prices are rising or falling can be judged by the trend line, that is, by using the support line following the link between the lowest points of the wave price, which is the so-called upward trend line, which means that stock prices, while rising or falling, do not change the continuation of the upward trend in the stock price; and, by the same token, if the high points of the band are connected down, the pressure line is called the downward trend line, meaning that the stock price will continue to fall in the future.
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