区块链技术已经成为当前互联网领域最热门的技术之一，越来越多的企业和个人都开始使用区块链的技术解决问题。而对于初学者来说，最基本的是如何开通区块链平台和账户。下文将会尽可能详细地介绍区块链平台及账户开通的具体步骤和细节问题。
Block chain technology has become one of the most popular technologies in the Internet today, with an increasing number of businesses and individuals beginning to use block chain technology to solve problems. For starters, it is essential to open block chain platforms and accounts.
首先，我们需要选择一种合适的区块链平台。当前，市场上最流行、应用最广泛的区块链平台是以太坊和比特币。这两种平台在功能和技术上有所不同，还各有优缺点。初学者选择其中一种进行学习即可，具体的比较和选择方法可以通过阅读相关资料进行。
First of all, we need to choose a suitable block chain platform. The most popular and widely applied block chain platform in the market is now the Taiyo and Bitcoin. The two platforms have different functions and technical advantages and disadvantages.
开通区块链平台账户的具体步骤可以根据不同的平台而有所不同，但是基本上都需要以下几个步骤：
Concrete steps to open blocks chain platform accounts may vary depending on the platform, but essentially require the following steps:
1、选择并下载钱包客户端。
首先需要根据自己的需求选择一个合适的钱包客户端，然后在官方网站下载并安装，例如如果你选择以太坊，可以在官网下载名为Mist的客户端，如果你选择比特币，可以下载名为Bitcoin Core Wallet的客户端。安装完成后，打开客户端，系统会自动创建一个新的钱包。
First, you need to select a suitable wallet client according to your needs, and then download and install it on the official website, e.g. if you choose Tai Tai, you can download a client named Mist on the website, and if you choose Bitcoin, you can download a client called Bitcoin Core Wallet. When installed, open the client, the system automatically creates a new wallet.
2、设置一个安全的密码。
2, set up a secure password.
在系统默认创建的新钱包中，需要设置一个安全的密码。这个密码是加密私钥和所有钱包操作的关键之处，一旦忘记或者遗失将无法恢复钱包和资产。因此，切记不要使用过于简单的密码，也不要把密码告诉别人或者存储在电脑上。建议使用密码管理器或者手写备份来保存密码。
In the new wallet created by the default of the system, a secure password is required. This password is the key to encryption private keys and all wallet operations, which, if forgotten or lost, will not restore the wallet and assets. Therefore, remember not to use too simple a password or to tell or store it on a computer. It is recommended that password managers or handwritten backups be used to save the password.
3、备份私钥或助记词。
3, back-up private key or helpword.
在设置完密码之后，需要进行备份私钥或助记词的操作。私钥是用于证明拥有某个地址所有权的秘密字符，可以用来恢复钱包和访问其中的资产，非常重要。如果你的电脑被盗或者系统遭到损坏，只有通过私钥才能重新恢复资产。助记词是一组单词组成的短语，通常由12、24或者其他多个单词组成。助记词和私钥一样，也可以用来恢复钱包和访问其中的资产。
Once the password is set, the operation of the backup private key or helpword is required. It is important that the private key is a secret character used to prove ownership of an address and can be used to restore wallets and access assets. If your computer is stolen or the system is damaged, the asset can only be restored if it is private. The helpword is a phrase of a set of words, usually consisting of 12, 24 or more words. Like the private key, it can also be used to restore wallets and access assets.
开通区块链平台账户后，可以进行以下测试和使用操作，了解具体的平台功能和操作方法：
With the opening of the block chain platform accounts, the following tests and usages can be performed to understand the specific platform functions and operating methods:
1、发送交易。
1, sending transaction.
可以尝试在自己的钱包中创建一个新的地址，并通过自己的地址向其他人发送一定数量的数字货币，例如以太币或者比特币。发送交易的方法可以根据不同的钱包客户端有所不同，但一般来说，只需要输入收款地址和金额即可发送交易。
You can try to create a new address in your wallet and send a certain amount of digital currency to others through your own address, e.g., in too much or bitcoin.
2、查看交易记录。
可以在自己的钱包中查看到所有的交易记录，包括所有发送和接收的数字货币。了解自己的交易记录对于管理自己的钱包和资产非常重要。
You can see all the transaction records in your wallet, including all the digital money that you send and receive. It is important to know your transaction records to manage your wallet and assets.
3、尝试使用智能合约。
3, trying to use smart contracts.
在以太坊平台中有一项非常重要的功能叫做“智能合约”。这个功能可以让开发者编写一段程序来实现自动化的业务流程，例如发行自己的数字货币、进行众筹等等。初学者可以通过网站或者教程学习如何使用智能合约。
There is a very important function in the eBay platform called “intellectual contracts.” This function allows developers to prepare processes to automate, such as issuing their own digital money, public fund-raising, and so on.
开通区块链平台及账户是使用区块链技术的第一步，可以通过选择合适的平台、设置安全的密码和备份私钥助记词，以及尝试使用平台功能来深入了解区块链技术的基本原理和操作方法。
Opening block chain platforms and accounts is the first step in the use of block chain technology, which allows for an in-depth understanding of the rationale and operational methods of block chain technology by selecting the right platform, setting secure passwords and back-up private key letters, and attempting to use platform functionality.
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