去中心化，开放性，自治性，信息不可篡改，匿名性
Decentralizing xff0c; Open xff0c; Autonomy xff0c; Information cannot be tampered with xff0c; Anonymous
1.去中心化
区块链采用分布式核算和存储，不存在中心化的硬件或者管理机构，任意节点的权利和义务都是均等的，系统中数据由整个系统中具有维护功能的节点来共同维护。
1. Decentralized block chains use distributed accounting and storage xff0c; no centralized hardware or regulatory body xff0c; equal xff0c rights and obligations at any node; data in the system are jointly maintained by nodes with maintenance functions throughout the system.
2.开放性
2. Openness
区块链系统时开放的，除交易各方的是有信息加密外，区块链数据对所有人公开，任何人都能通过公开的接口对区块链数据进行查询，并能开发相应应用，整个系统信息高度透明。
xff0c when the block chain system is open; xff0c, except for the parties to the transaction, where the information is encrypted; xff0c, where the block chain data is publicly available to all; xff0c, where anyone can query the block chain data through an open interface; and xff0c, where appropriate, can be developed; and there is a high degree of transparency in information throughout the system.
3.自治性
3. Autonomy
区块链的自治性建立在规范和协议的基础上。区块链采用协商一致的规范和协议（如公开透明的算法），系统中所有节点都能在去信任的环境中自由安全地交换数据，让对人的信任转变为对机器的信任，任何人为的干预都无法发挥作用。
The autonomy of the block chain is based on norms and agreements. The block chain uses consensual norms and agreements xff08; e.g. open and transparent algorithms xff09; xff0c; all nodes of the system are able to freely and safely exchange data xff0c in an environment of trust; trust in people is transformed into trust in machines xff0c; intervention by anyone is ineffective.
4.信息不可篡改
4. Information cannot be tampered with
一旦信息经过验证兵添加到区块链，就会被永久存储起来，除非同时控制系统中超过51%的节点，单个节点对数据的修改是无效的。基于这点，区块链数据的稳定性和安全性非常高，区块链技术从根本上改变了中心化的信用创建方式，通过数学原理而非中心化信用机构来低成本地建立信用，出生证，结婚证等都可以在区块链上进行公证，拥有全球性的中心节点，变成全球都信任的东西。
Once the information has been added to the block chain xff0c; it will be permanently stored xff0c; unless more than 51% of nodes in the system are controlled simultaneously xff0c; changes to the data are invalid for individual nodes. Based on this point xff0c; the stability and security of the block chain data is very high xff0c; block chain technology fundamentally changes the central credit creation method xff0c; credit is built at low cost by mathematical principles rather than by centralized credit institutions xff0c; birth certificate xff0c; marriage certificate etc. can be publicly certified on the block chain xff0c; there is a global central node xff0c; and there is a global trust.
5.匿名性
5. Anonymous
节点之间的交换遵循固定算法，其数据交互是无须信任的，交易对手不用通过公开身份的方式让对方对自己产生信任，有利于信用的积累。
Exchanges between nodes follow a fixed algorithm xff0c; their data interactions are untrustworthy xff0c; the counterparty does not need to create confidence in itself through a public identity xff0c; and facilitates credit accumulation.
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